Date of Award

5-2026

Document Type

Project

Degree Name

Master of Social Work

Department

School of Social Work

First Reader/Committee Chair

Barragan, Armando

Abstract

This literature underscores the vital role of protective factors in reducing

acculturative stress among Latinx immigrants. Key factors such as social

support, religious affiliation, familism, and physical activity help contribute to

mitigating the negative effects of acculturation. The Latinx community can

significantly benefit from integrative, culturally responsive interventions informed

by social work frameworks such as ecosystems theory and critical race theory

(CRT) as they are essential in addressing the mental health needs of this

population. Despite existing research, gaps remain in understanding the full

scope of the Latinx immigrant experience, suggesting a need for further

exploration. The expected findings will predict high acculturative stress in Latinx

immigrants due to a lack of protective factors. Implementing these findings into

mental health practices can help alleviate trauma and enhance overall well-being

for Latinx immigrants. This study aims to answer the research question: How do

protective factors mitigate negative outcomes of acculturative stress in the Latinx

immigrant population? The objective of this study is to examine how factors like

social support, religiosity, familism, and physical activity serve as protective

mechanisms against the negative effects of acculturation for Latinx immigrants

utilizing services at Catholic Charities in San Bernardino. Implications for social

work practice include strengthening community networks, promoting religious

iiiand cultural identity, advocating for mental health, supporting family cohesion,

encouraging physical activity, and addressing migration-related trauma. This

qualitative, descriptive study will collect data through focus groups and

open-ended questions, analyze responses through coding, and identify key

themes to generate meaningful insights.

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