Date of Award

5-2026

Document Type

Project

Degree Name

Master of Social Work

Department

School of Social Work

First Reader/Committee Chair

Barragan, Armando

Abstract

The success rate of men completing the Batterer’s Intervention Program (BIPs) using the Duluth Model remains a significant concern in domestic violence prevention. The Duluth Model, designed to challenge patriarchal beliefs and promote nonviolent behavior, has shown mixed results. Factors such as program length, financial barriers, and prior offense influence completion rates. While some research suggests reduced recidivism among program completers, high drop out rates undermine overall effectiveness. This study aims to assess the success rates of men completing BIPs using the Duluth Model, focusing on factors influencing program completion, recidivism, dropout rates, and long-term behavioral change over two to four years. A cross-sectional design using secondary data analysis will examine completion rates, recidivism, and attitude changes. Data sources include criminal records, arrest reports, court dockets, and probation records. Potential findings may indicate reduced recidivism and improved attitudes towards non-violence among completers. However, the Duluth Model’s emphasis on power and control may not address all underlying causes of abusive behavior, contributing to low success rates. Program effectiveness largely depends on participant motivation, program length, and access to support services. By evaluating the effectiveness of BIPs using the Duluth Model, this study will contribute to broader discussions on improving intervention strategies and reducing domestic violence.

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