Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2006

Publication Title

Orbis Litterarum

Volume

62

Issue

2

First Page

160

Last Page

179

ISSN

0105-7150

DOI

10.1111/j.1600-0730.2006.00853.x

Keywords

allusion, T.S. Eliot, Baz Luhrmann, Moulin Rouge, Waste Land, film, poetry, modernism, intertextuality

Abstract

Allusion is usually considered a literary technique, but relatively little attention has been paid to the notion of allusion as a literary form. In this essay, I attempt to describe the allusive form based on two prominent examples, T. S. Eliot’s Waste Land and Baz Luhrmann’s Moulin Rouge! Though radically different, the two works embody distinguishing characteristics of the allusive form. These are intertextuality, or a dependence upon outside sources for sense and significance; heightened and self-conscious artificiality; a confrontational attitude toward the audience; elitism, based on the exclusivity of allusions; appropriation of multiple cultures; and pervasive anachronism. Though prone to numerous failures, the allusive form allows the creation of a unique dialogue between artist and audience, as well as a precarious simultaneity of past, present, and future.

Comments

This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Magedanz, Stacy. "Allusion as Form: The Waste Land and Moulin Rouge!" Orbis Litterarum: International Review of Literary Studies, 61.2 (2006): 160-179, which has been published in final form at http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1600-0730.2006.00853.x/abstract. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for self-archiving.

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