Date of Award

5-2025

Document Type

Project

Degree Name

Master of Social Work

Department

School of Social Work

First Reader/Committee Chair

Morris, Teresa Dr.

Abstract

This research project investigated the complex issue of income inequality and its effects on the long-term well-being of African American and Latino populations in California. The study adhered to a post-positivist paradigm, allowing for an in-depth exploration of the experiences of the participants. Qualitative data were gathered through individual interviews with twelve participants, representing diverse perspectives within these communities. To analyze the qualitative data, a bottom-up approach was utilized, leading in the identification of seven open codes and four axial codes. The open codes included: Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion; Family; Meaningful Activities; Emotional Well-Being; Life Satisfaction; Socioeconomic Impact on Education; and Income Inequality. The axial codes identified were: Systemic Discrimination; Desire for an Improved Lifestyle; Importance of Family; and Stressors. This structured analysis provided insight into the ways that income inequality manifests in daily life and its interplay with various social determinants. The findings of this study stress the significance in addressing current social issues. The researcher analyzed a range of related concerns, including the effects of income disparities, limited access to further education, and overall well-being. By exploring these interconnected factors, the study reveals how income inequality not only affects economic status but also diminishes opportunities for education, undermines health outcomes, and diminishes the overall quality of life for individuals in these populations. Ultimately, this research highlights the urgent need to address the systemic factors that contribute to social and economic divides, advocating for policies and interventions aimed at fostering equity and improving the overall wellbeing for African American and Latino communities in California.

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