Date of Award

2010

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Science in Psychology

Department

Psychology

First Advisor

Crawford, Cynthia

Second Advisor

McDougall, Sanders

Third Advisor

Riggs, Matt

Abstract

Methylphenidate is the preferred treatment for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder in preschool-aged children, even though few human studies have assessed the long-term consequences of early methyphenidate use. In rats, exposure to methylphenidate during a developmental period that approximates early childhood increases morphine-induced antinociception in adulthood. However, because morphine activates three distinct opioid receptors it is unknown which receptor is resonsible for this methylphenidate effect. The purpose of the present study was to assess the long-term effects of early methylphenidate exposure on DAMGO- and U50, 488-induced antinociception, a mu-opioid and kappa-opioid selective agonist.

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